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KMID : 0644019920050010200
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Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
1992 Volume.5 No. 1 p.200 ~ p.251
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The life and medical idea of Chu, Dan-Gae.(ñ¹ Ó¡Í¢)
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Lee Yong-Won
Yun Chang-Yeol
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Abstract
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As concerned the life and the medical idea of Choo, Tan-Kye(ñ¹Ó¡Í¢), which it can be summarized as follows by studying. 1. Tan-Kye(Ó¡Í¢) lived in the end of the won dynasty(êªÓÛØÇÑ¢), When the people starved and suffered from a flood-disaster and drought. etc, also the social conditions were in disorder on account of the corrupt ion of politics. And Cheol Kang seong(ïºË°àý), located in the south region of China, has sterile soil and the climate condition humid and heatful. So the south district peoples have very weak constitution. So We can found that his medical idea reflected the phases of the periods and the regional enviornmental situations. 2. For that reason, Tan-Kye(Ó¡Í¢) rejected the prescription of the "WHa Che Gook Bang(ûúð¥ÏÑÛ°)" which was prevalent at that time, in which the the pungent-dried herbs were widly used ; So he persisted in the "Sang Wha Lon(ßÓûýÖå)" and the "Positivity is usually excedeed while the negativity deficient(åÕêóæ®ëäÜôðëÖå)". Then he treated with the drugs to nourish the negativity for the prime object to be applied in the clinic. 3. Tan-Kye(Ó¡Í¢) refined the follows from the natural law; Heaven is to the positivity(åÕ) and the Earth is defined the negativity(ëä), so the heaven is to the Macro(ÓÞ) and the earth, micro(á³):So the Sun is to the Positivity(åÕ), the Moon, the Negativity(ëä): as to the Sun is always full while the moon always defected too. Therefore the "positivity is always excedeed for that the negativity is deficientalways(åÕêóæ®ëäÜôðë)". In Human body, "the negativity energy (ëäïñ) "is hard formed-easily defected(Ññà÷æ¶ýÐ)". And the heat(ßÓûý) in the body can be moved easily and let the negative energy to leak out. Therefore the more the positivity excedeed, the more the negativity deficient"(åÕÓ×êóæ®ëäßÈÜôðë). 4. He made it expanded the contents of the "Heat(ßÓûý)" in the Chapter Woon Chi of the Nae Kyeong(Ò®ÌÓ) and discribed, the Life-string of the human body is originated from the movement of the "Heat with unique energy(ßÓûýìéѨ)". And more in human body, it is specifically regulated by the two visceras, Liver and Kidney, and is distributed in the 'Pericardium(ãýøÐÕ©)' 'Tripie Warmer(ß²õ¥)' 'Gallbladder(ÓÅ)' etc. In the point of his assertion of heat(ßÓûý), it is concluded both the physiological and the pathological heat of all. 5. Tan-Kye(Ó¡Í¢) grew up in the family or the Confucianism. He was instructed the Confucianism(àõ×âùÊ) from Heo-Kyeom(úÉÌÅ), the fourth diciple of Chu-Ja(ñ¹í), and was received the Yoo Chang Ri(êå íå ì°)'s triple doctrine from the La Tae Moo(Ôþ÷¼Ùí), the second disciple of Yoo Wan So(êåèÇáÈ). So there are much of content of Confucianism(àõ×âùÊ) in his medical thedry, and his theory has succeeded the achievements of the triple study. 6. About the theory of the "positivity is usually excedeed while the negativity deficient"(åÕßÈêóæ®ëäßÈÜôðëÖå) of Tan-Kye, it was asserted that the positivity is never sufficient for the vital mainspring, by Chang, Kye-Pin(íåË¿Þ¹) and Lee, Kyoo-Zoon(ì°Ð¥ñÛ) etc. And for the Heat theory(ßÓûýÖå), eventhough the scholars of postorior generations criicized all of that, there are defect of the content and unification between them. 7. The father of the "Cha Eum Pa(í²ëä÷ï), Tan-Kye(Ó¡Í¢) contributed considerably to the development of the oriental medicine and to the general therapy for the various diseases(ìéÚõíÚÜ»ã¿ö½). 8. there are handed down and remained twenty or more of volumes of list of his writings. Among them, except "Kyeok Chi Yeo Ron"(Ì«öÈæ®Öå), "Kuk Pang Pal Hyeu"(ÏÑÛ°Û¡ýÆ), they are reorganized by posteriority. There are Cho, Do-Chin(ðáÔ³òè). Cho, Ee-Teok(ðáì¤Óì), Tae, Sa-Gong(ÓãÞÖÍñ), Wang Ri(èÝ×Û) and Yoo, Suk-Yeon(êåâ×æÐ) etc as disciples of his. And Wang Ryoon(èÝÖå) and Woo Pak(éåÚÑ) as the admirer of him.
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KEYWORD
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